Ukuqhambuka komlilo kuhlala kubeka umngcipheko omkhulu kubomi bomntu kunye nepropathi. Amaqhinga kunye nezixhobo ezisebenzayo zokucima umlilo zibalulekile ekulawuleni nasekucimeni imililo ngokukhawuleza. Enye into ebalulekileyo kuyo nayiphi na inkqubo yokucima umlilo yivalve yokucima umlilo. Ezi zivalo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekulawuleni ukuhamba noxinzelelo lwamanzi okanye ezinye izinto zokucima umlilo ezisetyenziselwa ukucima umlilo. Kule nqaku, siza kukhangela kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zeevalve zokulwa nomlilo kunye neenjongo zabo.
1. Ivalve yeSangos: Ezi zivalo zisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwimibhobho yomlilo kunye neenkqubo zempompo yomlilo. Baziwa ngokukwazi ukulawula ukuhamba koxinzelelo oluphezulu, okwenza kube lula ukuvala unikezelo lwamanzi ngexesha likaxakeka. Iivalvu zamasango ziyakwazi ukumelana nomthamo omkhulu wamanzi, zivumela abacimi-mlilo ukuba bajongane nemililo emikhulu ngokufanelekileyo.
2. Iivalvu zeButterfly: Ezi zivalo zikhaphukhaphu kwaye zisebenza ngeendlela ezininzi. Ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zokulwa nomlilo ezifuna ukuvulwa kunye nokuvala ngezikhathi ezithile. Ngenxa yoyilo lwazo oludityanisiweyo, iivalve zebhabhathane kulula ukuzifaka nokusebenza. Banikezela ngekhono lokuvala ngokukhawuleza, ukunciphisa ilahleko yamanzi kunye nokunciphisa umonakalo onokwenzeka.
3. Iivalvu zeBhola: Iivalvu zebhola zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiinkqubo zokutshiza umlilo kunye neenkqubo ze-standpipe. Ziquka ibhola evulekileyo kunye nomngxuma phakathi, olawula ukuhamba kwamanzi okanye ezinye ii-agent. Iivalvu zebhola zibonelela ngolawulo olubalaseleyo lokuhamba kwaye ziza ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye nezixhobo, ezivumela ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokusekwe kwiimfuno ezithile zokulwa nomlilo.
4. Qwalasela iivalvu: Iivalvu qinisekisa ukuba ukuhamba kwamanzi okanye izithinteli zomlilo zihamba kwicala elinye kuphela. Banqanda ukubuyela emva, ukugcina ukunikezelwa kwamanzi rhoqo kwinkqubo yokucima umlilo. Ezi zivalo zibalulekile ekuthinteleni ukungcoliseka kwamanzi kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle komsebenzi wokulwa nomlilo.
5. Iivalve zokunciphisa uxinzelelo: Njengoko igama libonisa, iivalve zokunciphisa uxinzelelo zisetyenziselwa ukulawula nokugcina uxinzelelo olufunwayo ngaphakathi kwenkqubo yokucima umlilo. Baqinisekisa ukuba amanzi okanye izithinteli zokucima umlilo zihanjiswa ngoxinzelelo oluchanekileyo lokucima umlilo ngokufanelekileyo. Ezi zivalo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuthinteleni umonakalo kwizixhobo zokucima umlilo ngenxa yoxinzelelo olugqithisileyo.
Ukuqonda iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeevalvu zokulwa nomlilo kubalulekile ekuyileni nasekuphumezeni iinkqubo ezisebenzayo zokucima umlilo. Uhlobo ngalunye lwevalve lusebenza ngenjongo ethile kwaye ludlala indima ekuqinisekiseni impumelelo yemisebenzi yokulwa nomlilo. Ngokukhetha i-valve efanelekileyo kunye nokuqonda ukusebenza kwayo, abacimi bomlilo kunye neengcali zokhuseleko lomlilo banokuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi ngokufanelekileyo, amaxesha okuphendula ngokukhawuleza, kunye nokucima umlilo ophumelelayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-18-2023